Essential for Perforin-Mediated Tumor Cutting Edge: Granzymes A and B Are Not
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Cutting edge: contact-mediated suppression by CD4+CD25+ regulatory cells involves a granzyme B-dependent, perforin-independent mechanism.
CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells (Treg) are potent immunosuppressive cells that are pivotal in the regulation of peripheral tolerance. In this report, we identify granzyme B (GZ-B) as one of the key components of Treg-mediated suppression. Induction of regulatory activity is correlated with the up-regulation of GZ-B expression. Proof of a functional involvement of GZ-B in contact-mediated suppressi...
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Granule-mediated cytotoxicity is the major mechanism for lymphocytes to kill viruses, intracellular bacteria and tumors. The cytotoxic granules move to the immunological synapse by exocytosis after recognition of a killer cell. The contents of the granules are delivered into target cells with the help of perforin by endocytosis. A group of serine protease granzymes cleave their critical substra...
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We have investigated the primary immunity generated in vivo by MHC class I-deficient and -competent tumor cell lines that expressed the NKG2D ligand retinoic acid early inducible-1 (Rae-1) beta. Rae-1beta expression on class I-deficient RMA-S lymphoma cells enhanced primary NK cell-mediated tumor rejection in vivo, whereas RMA-Rae-1beta tumor cells were rejected by a combination of NK cells and...
متن کاملGranzyme B and perforin are important for regulatory T cell-mediated suppression of tumor clearance.
Granzyme B is important for the ability of NK cells and CD8(+) T cells to kill their targets. However, we showed here that granzyme B-deficient mice clear both allogeneic and syngeneic tumor cell lines more efficiently than do wild-type (WT) mice. To determine whether regulatory T (Treg) cells utilize granzyme B to suppress immune responses against these tumors, we examined the expression and f...
متن کاملCutting edge: rapid and efficient in vivo cytotoxicity by cytotoxic T cells is independent of granzymes A and B.
Cytotoxic T (Tc) cells lyse target cells via exocytosis of granules containing perforin (perf) and granzymes (gzm). In vitro, gzm delivery into the target cell cytosol results in apoptosis, and in the absence of gzm A and B the induction of apoptosis is severely impaired. However, using in vivo Tc cell killing assays, we find that virus-immune, gzm A x B-deficient (gzmAxB(-/-)) mice are compete...
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